Masih Alinejad blows a kiss to supporters outside a federal courthouse after testifying at the trial of her accused would-be assassins in New York on March 18, 2025. Seth Wenig / AP

Iranian dissident Masih Alinejad has survived three plots by Iran's regime to kill or kidnap her. She will confront one of the men involved in a murder-for-hire plot at his sentencing in federal court in Manhattan on Wednesday.

"Now I'm going to face the killer, my would-be assassin," said Alinejad, a critic of Iran's repression of women. "But the main killer in my eyes is the IRGC (Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps)."

It is the second time that Alinejad will face a man charged with plotting to assassinate her in the past year. Two men, who prosecutors said were members of a Russian mob hired by Iran, received 25 year prison terms in October for attempting to kill Alinejad at her Brooklyn home.

"The IRGC, the Revolutionary Guards, is behind the assassination plots. The same IRGC that is ordering a massacre right now in Iran," she said. "I've been bombarded by Iranians receiving videos showing the IRGC using AK-47 military weapons to kill people. The same IRGC gave money to the assassins here to buy AK-47s to end my life."

Prosecutors said Farhad Shakeri, an Iranian operative, was "tasked by the regime to direct a network of criminal associates to further Iran's assassination plots against its targets."

Prosecutors alleged that in the latest attempt, Shakeri directed two criminal associates in New York, Carlisle Rivera and Jonathan Loadholt, to murder Alinejad.

That attempt was set to take place in February 2024 at Fairfield University in Connecticut, where Alinejad had a speaking event.

After months of surveillance, their plot was foiled. Rivera and Loadholt were arrested in November 2024 and pleaded guilty before the case could go to trial.

Rivera, who will be sentenced Wednesday, faces a maximum of ten years in prison for conspiring to commit murder-for-hire. Loadholt's sentencing is scheduled for April 23. Shakeri is believed to be in Iran.

Federal authorities said Shakeri told them he also had been assigned by the IRGC to arrange to kill President Trump before the 2024 election.

When she learned the same man had plotted to kill her and Mr. Trump, Alinejad "laughed loud" and told her husband: "Wow, they think I am as powerful as President Trump. I am just a 48 kilo (105 pound) woman. I have no army, no weapons, no soldiers, nothing. Just my voice. My weapon is my voice."

At the same time, Alinejad said she felt scared, recalling how for years the Iranian regime said America is the "great Satan" and "biggest enemy of Iran."

"The same group who targeted President Trump, they wanted to target me," she said. "It means that now in their eyes, I am the great Satan. I am their biggest enemy."

Alinejad is a journalist and leader of a movement to free Iranian women of the compulsory hijab. She fled Iran in 2009, settling in the United States.

She alleges that Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei ordered her killing, pointing to a speech in which he refers to an "American agent" who had compared the compulsory hijab to the Berlin wall. Alinejad has previously made that exact comparison.

Alinejad said that the day before she was scheduled to speak at Fairfield University, the FBI came to her home to warn her about an imminent threat. Agents took her to a safe house. The university cancelled the event.

"I want to face him and say, really you wanted to shoot at a university? How many innocent students could have been killed by you?" she said of Rivera's sentencing.

Alinejad views her mission as exposing the situation in Iran and giving voice to victims, but worries the attempts on her life will create a fear of inviting her to speak.

"By sending killers to America, they're not just targeting me. They're targeting the freedom of speech in America," she said. "They are trying to cover up their massacre."

"I'm very grateful to America for bringing my would-be assassins to justice," added Alinejad. "But I want the greatest sponsor of terrorism, Ali Khamenei, who ordered my killing and now ordered the massacre in Iran, to be held accountable by the United States of America."

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